The 2019 Vatican City 2 euro commemorative coin marks the 500th anniversary of the death of Leonardo da Vinci, featuring a detailed depiction of the artist alongside one of his most iconic works. The national side displays the portrait of the Renaissance polymath, symbolising his profound influence on European art, science, and humanism. This design honours the cultural legacy of the Vatican’s historical collections and the enduring importance of the Italian Renaissance to the heritage of the Holy See. By commemorating such a pivotal figure, the coin highlights the intersection of artistic mastery and religious history that defines the Vatican’s contribution to global culture. The coin was issued in 2019 with a mintage of 69,000 pieces.