The Portuguese 2 euro standard circulation coin features a design rooted in the nation’s deep historical identity, showcasing the royal seal of 1144. At the centre of the composition, the five shields, known as the quinas, are arranged in a cross formation, representing the victory of the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques, over five Moorish kings. Surrounding these shields are seven castles, which symbolise the territorial conquests achieved during the Reconquista. This intricate emblem is framed by the twelve stars of the European Union, reflecting Portugal’s integration into the continent’s political and economic framework. The design serves as a persistent reminder of the country’s foundational heritage and its evolution into a modern European state. This coin was issued in 2013.